Florida Home Mobility

Does my home fit a lift?

Updated 3 min readBy Florida Home Mobility editorial team

Tape measure stretched across an interior doorway to check its clear width
Contents

The checks to make before you ask for quotes.

The short answer

Most homes can take a stair lift, as long as there is room to get on and off at the top and bottom. An elevator needs a footprint on every floor: Fixr says about 3 by 4 feet is usually enough for one wheelchair user in a small pneumatic elevator, and that building codes in most areas limit a residential cab to 18 square feet or less. Condos also need association approval.

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Will a stair lift fit my stairs?

  • A clear landing at the top and bottom to get on and off safely
  • A power point near the top or bottom for the charger
  • Straight stairs for a standard rail; any turn or mid-landing means a curved lift
  • Enough width for the folded seat and for others to pass; perch seats suit narrow stairs

Fixr notes most lifts fix to the staircase wall side and some fix directly to the treads, so tiled or concrete stairs are not usually a barrier.[2]

How much space does a home elevator need?

A pneumatic elevator for one wheelchair user needs about 3 by 4 feet on each floor, and most residential cabs are limited to 18 square feet or less, according to Fixr. Hydraulic and traction elevators also need a shaft and somewhere for the machinery.[1]

New timber-framed elevator shaft inside an existing Florida home during a retrofit, with dust sheets on the floor
Illustration A timber-framed elevator shaft built inside an existing home.

Where could an elevator go?

  • Stacked closets on each floor
  • The open space beside or above a staircase
  • The corner of a large room, for a pneumatic or through-floor lift
  • An outside wall, with a tower added

Condos and townhouses

Florida law treats a separate apartment occupied by one family as a private residence, so a lift inside your own unit is a private residence lift. Anything serving shared areas is not. Either way, get the association's written approval before you sign a quote.[3]

Flood zone and power

Check your flood zone on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center. FEMA says elevators whose cab could descend below the base flood elevation need a float switch or equal system, and controls and pumps should sit above that level when possible.[5][4]

What this means for you

Measure the stairs or the footprint, note where the power is, check your flood zone and, in a condo, ask the association first. Then book a free visit and we will confirm the fit.

Frequently asked questions

How small can a home elevator be?

Small pneumatic models fit in about 3 by 4 feet for one wheelchair user, according to Fixr. Through-floor lifts can be similar.

Can a stair lift go on any stairs?

Most stairs, straight or curved, can take a stair lift. Very narrow or steep stairs may need a perch seat, and there must be safe space to get on and off.

Do I need my HOA's permission?

In a condo or HOA, usually yes for anything structural or outside. Get it in writing before you order.

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